A very critical and vital process for all forms of life is metabolism, be it humans or any other being. In fact metabolism is really essential for the very survival of a living being, right from the time of birth until death. The process includes the conversion of food into energy required for every physical and mental task performed by a human being.
A series of chemical reactions in the body help to digest the food and extract energy for the different functions like moving, thinking, growing up, muscle bullding etc. These chemical reactions, which are vital for proper metabolism, are regulated by specific set of proteins. Innumerable such reactions take place inside the body simutaneously, so as to keep the body cells in good health.
The metabolism process
In fact quite amazingly all flora and fauna on the planet draws energy from the sun directly or indirectly. The process known as photosynthesis, helps green plants build sugars from water, carbon dioxide and solar energy. Owing to the food cycle, upon consumption of these green plants by humans or other animals, these sugars gets transferred to their bodies. Inside the body, these sugar molecules are broken down and energy is released which provides the body the required fuel.
This energy is, hence used by orgainisms for various essential processes like mobility, growth, reproduction, maintenance of structure and response to surrounding environment. The rate at which calories are burnt is dependent of the metabolism process, which decides the proportion of weight gained or lost b someone.
The rate at which an individual burns calories varies from one to another. It is influenced by various factors like:
Also, those having any defects or issues with the thyroid gland can have a slow metabolism rate.
Reason for slow metabolism rate:
The speed at which body converts sugar molecules or calories into a usable form of energy decided the rate of metabolism. So if the metabolism is low, one will find it difficult of loose weight.
However, in case of older people, it becomes difficult to loose weight because they do not have as many muscles as the younger ones. As compared to fat, muscles help burn more calories. So if one has less muscles, it will be difficult to loose calories. So, the reason that older people find it harder to loose weight, is not only because slow metabolism but lack of muscles also.
Solutions and remedies:
There are various solutions for slow metabolism:
It helps an individual control his appetite, increase stamina and energy leve l and lower cholesterol levels.
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